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Precious Gemstones
Diamond
Current Market Range
$1,000 - $50,000+
History
Symbol of love and endurance; prized for centuries.
Country of Origin
South Africa, Russia, Canada, Australia
Color(s)
Colorless, Yellow, Brown, Pink, Blue, Green
Chemical Formula
C (Carbon)
Hardness
10
Luster
Adamantine
Crystal System
Tetragonal
Refractive Index
2.42
Specific Gravity
3.52
Help Guide
Crystal System
Gemstones and minerals are classified into seven primary crystal systems based on their atomic structure.
Refractive Index
The refractive index (RI) of a material measure how much light is bent, or refracted, when entering the material from another medium.
Specific Gravity
The specific gravity (SG) of a substance is a measure of its density compared to water.
Chemical Formula
A chemical formula shows the types and quantities of atoms in a molecule.
Precious Gemstones
Precious Gemstones
Sapphire
Precious Gemstones
Ruby
Precious Gemstones
Emerald