Visit Us!
633 Old Country Road, Riverhead, NY 11901
Left Arrow
Back to gem encyclopedia
Semi-Precious Gemstones

Lapis Lazuli

Deep blue with golden pyrite inclusions

Available in

History and Origin

Lapis Lazuli, prized by ancient civilizations like the Egyptians, has been a symbol of wisdom and truth. Its deep blue color with golden flecks of pyrite remains iconic.

Afghanistan, Chile, Russia, USA

Mostly comes from

Currently priced at

$10 - $100 per carat

a Carat

Chemical Formula

(Na,Ca)₈(AlSiO₄)₆(S,Cl,SO₄,OH)₂

Hardness

5

on Mohs scale

Luster

Dull (Earthy)

Crystal System

Refractive Index

1.5

Specific Gravity

2.7

Color(s)

Deep blue with golden pyrite inclusions
Chemical Formula
(Na,Ca)₈(AlSiO₄)₆(S,Cl,SO₄,OH)₂
Hardness
5
Luster
Dull (Earthy)
Crystal System
Refractive Index
1.5
Specific Gravity
2.7

Help Guide

Crystal System
Gemstones and minerals are classified into seven primary crystal systems based on their atomic structure.
Refractive Index
The refractive index (RI) of a material measure how much light is bent, or refracted, when entering the material from another medium.
Specific Gravity
The specific gravity (SG) of a substance is a measure of its density compared to water.
Chemical Formula
A chemical formula shows the types and quantities of atoms in a molecule.

View More

Gemstones